Victorian post boxes
Familiar, but not mundane
They are among our most familiar items of street furniture; indeed there are more than 115,000 throughout the UK. Yet how many of us walk past a post box without considering how long it might have been there?Letter boxes have been a feature of our streets since the 1850s, when demand for postal services grew following the introduction of the Penny Post in 1840. The novelist Anthony Trollope is remembered as the Post Office official responsible for recommending the introduction of pillar boxes to allow easier posting of private letters. These were first installed on the Channel Islands in 1852, though were introduced to the mainland the following year. Wall boxes started to appear a few years later. Early boxes were green, but red had become the standard colour by 1879.
Here are a selection of boxes, both pillar and wall variety, bearing the VR (Victoria Regina) cipher of Queen Victoria. Enjoy a little slice of everyday Victorian history:
Abingdon wall box (Conduit Road):
Abingdon wall box (St Helen's Wharf):
Appleton, Oxfordshire wall box:
Bangor (Wales) pillar box:
Great Yarmouth pillar box:
Hickling wall box:
Kilrea wall box:
Little Wittenham wall box:
Oxford, Longwall Street wall box:
Oxford (Merton Street) wall box:
Rye wall box:
Brownsea Island wall box:
Sligo town wall box:
Culham wall box:
A pillar box on George Street, Oxford has disappeared since this photograph was taken on 2 Dec 2021:
Pillar box in Castlegate, York |
Post boxes did exist before the introduction of boxes bearing royal ciphers, though in very limited numbers. Here's a wooden wall box example from an old post office in Coombe Street, Lyme Regis:
Further reading
See this blog post by historianruby for an excellent brief guide to the royal ciphers on post boxes.There are many different styles of letter box. The Letter Box Study Group is the place to start!
Thanks for reading!
Thanks for reading!
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